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Terence Corcoran Hates Your Bike


We all know that columns in the National Post will, by virtue of the publication they’re in, have a tendency to be contrary for the sake of contrariness. There’s nothing wrong with contrariness: playing devil’s advocate for an unpopular idea can stimulate public debate and give us real ideas for positive change.
Of course, the problem with being contrary is that sometimes, when someone tries to be contrary, they are just fucking stupid instead. Such is the case with yesterday’s column by Terence Corcoran. Corcoran briefly discusses Councillor Michael Walker’s suggestion about bicycle licensing, which is the sort of idea that would be great meat for a contrarian column: it’s an unpopular idea, but one that certainly deserves to be examined on the basis of merit.
But Corcoran doesn’t want to talk about bicycle licensing, because that’s not daring and edgy (well, for a middle-aged newspaper columnist, anyhow). That’s why we instead get this tidbit of hilarity:

If local governments are going to be consistent in their application of environmental principles, green regulation and pay-as-you-go footprintism, we need more than bicycle licences. We need a bike tax.

But wait. It gets better.

Everybody knows that drivers of automobiles must pay their way. To drive on city roads, they pay heavy gasoline taxes to offset the cost. Drivers pay to park. They pay for car licences and driver’s licences, which are all taxes. They pay heavy third-party liability insurance fees in case they run somebody over or ram into another car. All this is fair and just, right?
But bike riders pay nothing, even though the cost of urban bicycle infrastructure, operating risks and potential liabilities are mounting. Bikers are getting a free ride that all non-bikers are paying for.

The reason we have heavy gasoline taxes and parking fees isn’t because we feel the need to tax people for the privilege of driving. We have those fees because cars deteriorate roads when they drive upon them. Bicycles don’t degrade roads like cars do because they’re so much lighter than cars are; if all the traffic on our roads were bikes rather than cars (which it likely never will be, of course), our road maintenance budget would dwindle to a fraction of what it currently is.
Also, yes, it is possible to seriously hurt somebody by hitting them with a bike. However, one may wish to dwell upon the difference between a bike and a car. One is a two-wheeled aluminum-framed bit of metal that weighs about fifty pounds and is comparatively very agile; the other is a two-thousand pound potential block of death that can kill you when it’s going as slowly as ten kilometres per hour. That’s why insurance fees for cars are mandatory, Terry! It’s not because we hate cars; it’s because we, like everybody else over the age of five, can figure out that they’re more dangerous than bikes are.

Tens of millions of dollars have been spent bulldozing, levelling and paving hundreds of kilometres of bike trails across the GTA. Trail maintenance costs are also borne by taxpayers.

According to the City of Toronto capital budget, bicycle-related capital outlays (which includes trail management) are $16.06 million over the next nine years, out of a total projected capital outlay of $10.6 billion, or approximately 0.001% of all budgetary expenditures. Tell you what, Terry: if you send Torontoist a mailing address, we will encourage some sort of fund, wherein cyclists can tape pennies to postcards and mail them to you.

Even more costly are special bike lanes on city roads. Setting aside a four-foot-wide lane looks like a free lunch, but often these lanes displace automobile parking spaces or force the shutdown of an automobile corridor. There’s a cost to all of this, in addition to maintenance, and bikers should pay for it.

Ignoring the fact that we have multiple studies that demonstrate how the installation of bike lanes will likely benefit businesses along the streets where those bike lanes would be installed, Terry’s imagined “cost” isn’t one that can be easily quantified because it’s the old canard of “if I have to drive more slowly because now there’s a bike lane, I could miss an important meeting and then people will lose their jobs because Canadian business is inefficient because of your Commie bike lanes.” Which is, of course, grossly idiotic: the entire point of bike lanes is to encourage drivers to consider other forms of transportation, be that bicycling or public transit or plain old walking.
Speaking of walking, it’s worth pointing out that most of Terry’s arguments can be applied to pedestrians just as easily as they can be to cyclists. Does Terry want to tax pedestrians? Think of all the money we spend on sidewalks! And you, you there in the back, you walked on those sidewalks today, wearing them down with your shoes like some sort of free-riding socialist. Don’t worry: Terry’s next column will discuss a possible “shoe tax” and system of graduated licensing for walking in public. It’s the fair thing to do, you know.

Bicyclists cause accidents. So do automobile drivers, but they pay for their own accident risk insurance. Car drivers pay fines when they break traffic laws, but bike riders seem to be exempt from the laws. When’s the last time a bike rider was ticketed for running a red light, riding up on the sidewalk, or putting pedestrians at risk by recklessly swerving through crowds?

Torontoist has quite a few cyclists on staff, and those cyclists can tell you that tickets happen. Not as often as they happen with cars, but realistically, there aren’t as many situations where danger is probable enough to make an officer feel a ticket is warranted.
Of course, this brings us back to the “fifty pounds of aluminum versus one-tonne block of death” issue. And the nine out of ten car/cycle accidents are caused by drivers issue. It’s just a lot more dangerous to drive a car than it is to ride a bike, both for the driver/rider and everybody else around the driver. Any “bicycle tax” that took this proportionality into account would have to be virtually negligible to be fair.

And then there’s the carbon footprint. When car drivers cruise Yonge Street on Saturday night, their metabolisms are more or less flat-lined. They just sit there, burning up little energy personally but paying for the cost of their automobile’s carbon footprint via taxes and fees. Bike riders grinding up the same route burn up a lot more carbohydrates, which their bodies convert into carbon dioxide and exhale, adding to their carbon footprint. The volumes are small, but it all adds up, and bicyclists don’t pay.

This is the point where you have to just step back and sort of stare in awe. Terry has unleashed the rare but awe-inspiring “Full Dipshit,” rarely seen in modern discourse when the quarter-dipshit and half-dipshit are so much easier to execute. For that, we applaud him.
See, human breathing is what climate scientists call a “closed loop,” because the carbon we emit while exhaling is carbon that was originally taken out of the air via photosynthesis of plants, which humans then eat (or they eat animals, which eat the plants, and so forth). The net amount of carbon introduced to the air by a cyclist is the same amount that they take out of it. In comparison, a car usually burns fossil fuels to operate; those fossil fuels are carbon trapped in solid or liquid form, and when the car burns them it reintroduces carbon dioxide to the atmosphere that hasn’t been there for millions and billions of years. This should be staggeringly obvious, of course, because the last time we checked, human beings don’t eat coal for breakfast.
But it doesn’t matter how stupid Terry’s arguments are, because he’s not interested in properly weighing the costs of bicycling to the city. Terry is just a dickhead who doesn’t like bikes and is entirely willing to argue dishonestly to punish bicyclists. How do we know this? We know this because we read this in his closing paragraph:

Many bike rules are dangerous. There’s nothing scarier than an amateur bicyclist making a left turn at an intersection across multiple traffic lanes diligently following the rule with one hand steering the handlebar and the other stuck in the air signalling a turn.

To Terry, there’s “nothing scarier” than a cyclist diligently following traffic laws. And that’s how you know he’s full of shit.

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Comments

  • mister j

    I was kinda glad seeing this ‘article,’ thinking that maybe this will make the idiotic arguments against cyclist much more mockable… as in ‘Who are you, Corcoran!?’

  • http://undefined JeanneDarc

    An excellent article. I applaud thee Mr. Bird.

  • http://www.guesswork.ca Patrick Metzger

    I too applaud your vigourous refutation of Terence Corcoran’s “argument”. I’m not sure it’s necessary though, he’s been insane for years.

  • http://www.amoresplendidlife.com Richard Whittall

    Well, the last point is off the rails, but I don’t think the article warrants the gasping apopleptic fits across the Twitter whatever. It’s the National Posts so it’s not exactly reaching out to the cycling population.
    Licensing is stupid considering what the cost of adding another complex layer of bureacracy, but as a pedestrian who has almost been hit countless numbers of time by cyclists who don’t seem to get the whole “right of way” thing, or the whole “stopping when the streetcar door opens” thing, some measure of public safety initiative would be fine by me.
    Before you destroy me for heresy, I should mention I don’t have a drivers license, by choice.

  • http://undefined spacejack

    Why do you keep dragging the worst crap you can find from the rest of the internet on to this site? I know you present yourself as a green type of person, but I think this is taking recycling too far.

  • http://undefined GTAwesome

    That’s actually 0.15% of the budget, not “0.001%”

  • http://undefined wesshepherd

    I have to believe that parts of Corcoran’s article were written in an (unsuccessful) attempt at humour and shouldn’t be taken seriously.
    But I also didn’t see anything there about missing meetings, losing Canadian jobs and Commie bike lanes, so placing that segment in quotation marks is a little misleading (unless it’s in another Corcoran piece that I’ve been lucky enough to miss) and attributes stupidity to the man that he didn’t rightly earn.

  • http://www.torontoist.com David Topping

    The Post‘s saner voice, Peter Kuittenbrouwer, happily satirized Corcoran’s argument the moment it was published on the Post‘s Toronto blog, so there’s that, at least:

    Let’s start with pedestrians. Toronto and other cities devote two sides of every street to sidewalks; far more space than the few city’s scant bike paths occupy. Clearly those who use them should face some tax. Perhaps a $5 surcharge on each pair of shoes should do it. (Motorists who don’t wear out sidewalks would get a rebate on their vehicle registration fee). And then what about runners? They pound the sidewalks and the pathways.

    Boom, roasted.

  • http://www.theurbancountry.com James D. Schwartz

    “Many bike rules are dangerous. There’s nothing scarier than an amateur bicyclist making a left turn at an intersection across multiple traffic lanes diligently following the rule with one hand steering the handlebar and the other stuck in the air signalling a turn.”
    This is actually the only point in Corcoran’s article that I agree with (assuming I interpreted it correctly). What I thought he was trying to say is that we also need to look at the rules for cyclists. I agree with him that – as a cyclist – it is scary making a left-hand turn based on the textbook definition of how we’re supposed to make a left-hand-turn.
    I regularly avoid left hand turns on multi-lane roads by doing a “pedestrian” crossing because the “textbook” left-turn is very dangerous (risk of being rear-ended, risk of hitting a streetcar track while steering with one hand, etc.).
    So if I interpreted his statement correctly, this is the only logical argument in his otherwise-absurd article.

  • http://paul.kishimoto.name Paul Kishimoto
  • http://undefined moon_angel

    Richard Whittall, we know the NP isn’t reaching out to the cyclist population, but this article spreads untruths about cycling to the non-cycling population. Also – prime example of how car drivers aren’t very familiar with the concept of the “right of way” – when the power went out in the east end earlier this week, drivers forgot what to do when traffic lights go out, flying through what should be a 4-way stop and creating a situation so dangerous the police wouldn’t even get out to direct traffic.
    James D. Schwartz, Are you trying to say that maybe we need to re-evaluate biking rules for everyone’s safety? I think the point is that the current cycling/driving rules paradigm isn’t working, whether or not cyclists follow the “textbook” rules. I agree that “textbook” left-turns can sometimes be scary, but that is because many drivers have no idea what to do when they see a bike on the road.

  • http://undefined davidcreed

    Thank you. It’s unfortunate thet the data is twelve years old and the analysis six years old. I would hope that this sort of data collection is continuing.
    That being said, not much of this is surprising to a cyclist. I approach every intersection with concern and every row of parked cars with trepidation.

  • http://undefined fearofcorners

    Fifty pounds? That must be one sturdy bike.

  • http://www.theurbancountry.com James D. Schwartz

    Yes, that’s what I thought he was implying – that we should evaluate cycling rules for everyone’s safety (especially for cyclists safety) – which I agree couldn’t hurt.
    However, I am of the opinion that better cycling infrastructure would make it more clear for both cyclists and drivers on what the rules are. There is very little confusion when you’re on a bicycle in Copenhagen or Amsterdam.
    Also, I do think that it’s important that cyclists are respectful to pedestrians – granting them the right of way, and it’s important that drivers are respectful to cyclists – granting them the right of way. I was in Virginia a couple weeks ago and was shocked at the amount of respect drivers gave me on my (rental) bicycle – they always gave me the right-of-way. Furthermore, it’s perfectly acceptable to ride on the sidewalk there and I even had pedestrians apologize to me for blocking their way.
    It was quite a contrast to cycling in Toronto, I must say.

  • http://undefined TAR

    Its not baffling that the National Post would have such daft editorial writers, since that is what the right wing wants.
    Its that he can’t even create a worthy article for debate.
    He is like an angry bully in his huge SUV that is pissed because someone at his work is getting to their job on time and healthier for using pedal power.
    I wonder what cyclist gave him the finger in the morning because he was hogging the bike lane in his SUV, on his long commute from the burbs.
    Do the Burbs pay city taxes for the roads that they use to drive into the city?
    What are the boundaries of what would be city tax payers money on road infrastructure down town?
    I’m tired of hearing from ignorant motorists and want some changes in this city.

  • http://undefined TAR

    “However, I am of the opinion that better cycling infrastructure would make it more clear for both cyclists and drivers on what the rules are. There is very little confusion when you’re on a bicycle in Copenhagen or Amsterdam.”
    Absolutely right.
    In TO motorists expect cyclists to follow the same rules as they, but then get pissed off if you slow them down.
    For many motorists, the problem is, everybody is in their way.
    I use to have to drive in the city all the time and motorists are just as bad to other motorists as they are to cyclists.

  • http://undefined McKingford

    Bicyclists cause accidents. So do automobile drivers, but they pay for their own accident risk insurance.
    Here’s an example of both bullshit, and *another* subsidy to drivers. The fact is that personal injury damages caused by automobiles are capped by statute (eg. remember when you could recover for minor whiplash? No more). So, in short, vehicle insurance rates are kept artificially low because drivers are not required to pay the full cost of accidents they cause.
    ~
    Setting aside a four-foot-wide lane looks like a free lunch, but often these lanes displace automobile parking spaces
    More obliviousness by Corcoran. We build roads between 33-50% larger than they need to be simply to provide a very limited number of parking spaces. Think of how much money we could save if we made roads only as wide as they needed to be for moving traffic. And then, these space-wasting parking spots are provided either free or are massively underpriced.
    But I suppose pointing out all the ways in which society massively subsidizes car travel simply makes me a war-on-car warrior…

  • http://paul.kishimoto.name Paul Kishimoto

    If you analyzed the same data today, you would (not surprisingly) get the same results. The age of the study is irrelevant, because it is statistics, not opinion.
    Regarding the age of the data, I see your point, but I don’t see what could have changed significantly to alter today’s stats. Are there fewer cars on the road? Fewer large vehicles, like SUVs, in 2009 than in 1997? Do people drive or cycle in drastically different ways than they used to?
    Mainly I posted the link because the study’s careful language is a refreshing change from all this, “(only) DRIVERS CAUSE ACCIDENTS,” and “(all) CYCLISTS RUN STOP SIGNS.”

  • http://undefined McKingford

    See, human breathing is what climate scientists call a “closed loop,”
    I hate to give credence to anything Corcoran has to say, but his point (I think) is that cycling expends calories, which indirectly require CO2 to make available. Someone who rides a bike is more likely to require more calories than a car driver. The differences are negligible, and the general point is asinine, but his argument cannot simply be explained away by referring to breathing as a closed loop.

  • http://undefined moon_angel

    um, maybe the driver of the car is using fewer calories, but the car+driver combo is burning many more calories than the bike+cyclist combo. (don’t forget the car!)
    However, basing total taxation on a person’s carbon footprint might actually be a really great idea! then we’ll see who really pays, eh? Vegetarian cyclists would fare much better than meat-eating drivers.

  • http://undefined valerieintoronto

    “Torontoist has quite a few cyclists on staff, and those cyclists can tell you that tickets happen.”
    Wow, either they aren’t in The Annex, and or they’ve been doing some craaaaazy riding. Be careful out there, guys. :-)

  • http://undefined Amanda Happé

    If you take a walk, I’ll tax your feet
    Taxman!

  • http://undefined Tlönista

    God damn I love a good snarking.

  • http://undefined The Explosively Talented Christopher Bird

    “Bike riders grinding up the same route burn up a lot more carbohydrates, which their bodies convert into carbon dioxide and exhale, adding to their carbon footprint.”
    There’s no charitable reading of this: Corcoran is explicitly arguing that cyclists create more CO2 because they breath harder.

  • http://flickr.com/aged_accozzaglia accozzaglia

    I’ve been in Montréal for a month now. Terence should probably not come here, because they’re not licensing bicycles and taxing them off the road. It’s quite the opposite. He’d hate it. But then again, he probably believes that the National Post has no place here, because we have a bunch of broadsheets that make his dishrag look great for cleaning windows. (He’d be right: I’ve yet to see a single NP box anywhere.)
    What’s increasingly popular here, borrowed from Copenhagen, is the see-and-be seen, fashion-conscious display of riding slowly, riding to enjoy the journey, and letting all the flâneurs get their metropolitan jollies by seeing (most often) a woman riding a bike in her latest fashion (but I’ve also seen boy-boy flirting, too). It’s a fraction of what you’d see in Denmark, but it’s catching on in fits, particularly as a certain bike design here makes it harder to get filthy while riding.
    What I’ve found is that while the usual tensions between mode choices — walk/ride/drive — on the same corridors happen here as they do back home (where most of you are), the one area where things are night-day different is the massive reduction of pedestrian jaywalking relative to all the people doing it on Bay, College, Bloor, or wherever. I point out the biggest arterials as these tend to be fairly wide or intense relative to Harbord or Rogers or O’Connor or whatever (pick one that works for your route).
    It really does make a difference, especially as I find that near-collisions with wayward peds are exacerbated by jaywalking accompanied with the distraction of the handheld (held blithely to ear or looking down while typing). I think the most astonishing situation is watching someone in the middle of pecking on their keypad, walking on the sidewalk, and then without any warning, turns 90 degrees right out into traffic. They don’t look either way. They sometimes look up from their screen to see where the curb is, but that’s about it. And I dunno, but as a relatively quick cyclist, I’m just as terrified of those collisions as I am the precious Beck moments or the #1 door prizing because it means I get to be the heavier object at motion of the two, and I know an impact will do both of us some harm.
    I’m not really seeing much of that here in MTL, and apparently it may have to do with two things (a hypothesis, though one is reasonably confirmed): traffic management and physical infradtructure.
    First, jaywalking enforcement by the SPVM is fairly well known. Even walking against an orange talk-to-the-hand at the light can result in a nice carbonless copy from Montréal’s finest. They don’t issue jaywalking citations to be assholes: they do it because they got sick of scraping people up from the pavement after getting hit by the crazy drivers which, all things considered, are no more crazy than they are in our fair Hogtown. Additionally, there’s a sense that corridors, once you step off a curb, are not meant for anything lacking rolling wheels (prams obviously are an exception) and accordingly must be respected. Last but most important, all traffic lights here follow the same sequence of execution absent in Toronto: when the long yellow turns red, the cross-traffic gets their green. Instantly. Not after some slackery two-second delay following the change to red (three on University) that practically seduces drivers to fly like Rocky. An instant green is a fantastic motivational not to fly through a red. I would hedge bets on a cruel experiment: if all of the GTA’s lights were switched to this sequencing mode overnight with no advance notice, there would, 24 hours later, be an amassed auto insurance pay-out of something on the order of $1-3 million from all the crashes. It would get people to wise up very quickly. It’s even a deterrent that discourages even most bicyclists from running reds. It works surprisingly well.
    The other is that Montréal has been showing a willingness to accommodate bicycling as a mode choice in a way Toronto has not (and far as I can see, will not be doing, even if magically every primary and secondary arterial in the GTA were outfitted with divided bike lanes like those on College St./Death Trap Rd). Why? It has to do with fairly easy traffic engineering: if you only build the road but leave out the sign communication à propos to the user, you make it confusing as to what one can or cannot do, particularly when intersections are approached. Montréal’s running experiment includes deploying contiguous bike lanes with a constant procession of chevrons to indicate what direction is allowed (if you know this intersection, you also know what’s so tasty about it). They have bicycle-only traffic lights (with a cute, if not hard-to-see bicycle cut-out). The timed crosswalks are, by default, always running at the same intervals regardless the time of day, which offers a good predictability absent when some intersections in Toronto require the “feel good to push” button that half the time is unresponsive to the ninety times someone mashes it before trying to cross. By scaling signage relative to its intended use, it makes road communication welcoming to someone who is on the verge of giving this bike thing a try.
    And once they do take that plunge, the Bixi point-to-point rental network, only about a year old and the brainchild of the private sector working with the city, is proving mad-popular with a lot of people who probably wouldn’t have tried to take up cycling as a mode choice given the minor investment a new bike requires (cos let’s face it: if you’ve driven for the last twenty years and are flirting with trying this biking thing like you last did when you were eleven and mommy told you that you were too old for that, you want something new and shiny, just like that 2008 vehicle you got on lease about 23 months ago). Bike theft happens, but I’m not seeing or hearing about it on the order of what goes down in Toronto (pre- or post-Kenk). You’re more likely to have your bike bag ganked from underneath your feet when you’re sitting down for coffee at a fine establishment.
    The last is that, yes, all Montréalers do end up paying for the latest road modification system advanced by the city: offset dual-lane corridors separated by berm or bollard from the flow of car traffic. Though a Québec legal thing of saying what one is allowed to do versus what one is prohibited of doing has more to do with civil code in QC being different than English common law (believing in distinct society, so long as someone else is paying for it, etc., etc.), you get to see on every intersection the green/red circle indicator of what you can or cannot legally do as driver, cyclist, whatever. Also, no right turn on red makes sense in the city. Hate the game, not the playa. In Toronto, it’s often inferred that anything goes, even at those intersections where left turns aren’t legal or just prohibited during the day (yet people still turn anyway). It has, over years, escalated to a point where Toronto’s streets are more like Thunderdome: “two [people] enter, one [person] leaves.” I’m sure a certain AG — *cough* Bryant *cough* — can tell you all about that.
    Don’t get me wrong: there are bicycle maniacs here in La Ville Poutine that make even the most haggard, jaded Torontontian cyclist stare in astonishment, but on balance, it’s a saner climate for all who use the corridors — even as way more people are using bikes here than in Toronto. Many people do exercise the “Idaho/California stop” and other illegal gems (Corcoran would escalate this to the severity of robbing a bank), but there are also enough people — some might call this a “critical mass”, small c, small m) of two-wheelers — who are out on the roads, most of whom are using small arterials where designated bike use is clearly demarcated. Call it a controlled chaos. But it’s more sane than anything I’ve ever seen in Toronto.
    Maybe there’s an awareness of our confined geography here, that “escaping from noise and pollution” is a real hassle when you have to take a bridge or tunnel off an island. Plus, there is a sense here that people do want to interact with their space in a way ill-afforded inside a glass cabin. And yeah, not having streetcar tracks does help, especially for the young, the old, and the hesitant.
    But Terence? We need more winnarz like you to illustrate how banal and detached this debate has devolved. We need as many of you to act like complete imbeciles to help those citizens on the fence conclude, “Oh hell no, we’re not like this wacky dude.” You should start holding grassroots action to get others on board to sound as absurdly brilliant as you do. It would definitely effect change.

  • http://undefined McKingford

    Upon reflection, I think you are right. And let this be a lesson to me: with his many years of experience in douchebag disingenuousness, Terrence Corcoran is never entitled to any charitable readings.

  • TokyoTuds

    TC needs to get off his a$$ an go for a bicycle ride.

  • http://undefined Ben

    He’s my dawg. At least I’m sure he would be if we’d ever met. He wrote about paying cyclists $5 / day recently:
    Give cyclists $5 a day

    Cyclists don’t pollute, and they save our health care system millions by remaining fit and healthy. They take up perhaps a tenth the space of a motorist, meaning the more cyclists there are, the less gridlock on our streets. The motorists who remain have more space and more parking. Bikes don’t wear out roads or bridges or make potholes bigger. When cyclists run into pedestrians, they don’t pose a fraction of the threat of an automobile hitting someone.
    I have a better idea for a city program. I think the city should hire people to stand on College Street or Harbord Street, or Dundas Street East — routes crowded with thousands of cycling commuters — and, as the cyclists wait at a red light, hand each of them a $5 bill.

  • http://undefined Astin

    And as a frequent pedestrian, cyclists who do this are the ones who have nearly hit people the most. Maybe you respect the pedestrians crossing at the PEDESTRIAN crossing with you, but you’d be in the minority downtown. I mean, I assume you get off your bike and walk it across the pedestrian crossing like YOU’RE SUPPOSED TO and don’t just ride across and make a wobbly slow turn at the corner to face the direction you’re aiming for, right?
    It’s scary to make a left turn? Boo hoo. Make 3 rights then. Wear a helmet, stick out your arm, and slowly change lanes to the LEFT SIDE so you’re making a legal left from the proper lane like any vehicle should. If you can’t handle that and feel the need to make improper crossings (and like I said, maybe you do it right, I don’t know), then you have no business riding a bike in the city. Stick to the ‘burbs and the trails.

  • Pan Von Sol

    Successful troll is successful.

  • http://undefined Astin

    While the Post article is patently ridiculous, the response is hardly even-handed.
    Sure, cars can cause A LOT more damage than a bike, but they’re big, noticeable, and it’s usually pretty obvious to a pedestrian what they’re going to do. Blinkers, stops in the proper lane, and generally following the law when it comes to traffic lights and stop signs means that I can cross the road with a fair bit of certainty that the car approaching the red light isn’t going to suddenly turn left in front of me and drive along the crosswalk. I don’t have this same confidence with an approaching biker. I know a car isn’t going to turn the wrong way down a one-way street. I know a car isn’t going to jump up on the sidewalk to go around a puddle. I know a car isn’t going to come flying out of a driveway or sneak up behind me and try to squeeze by without so much as an “excuse me.”
    I’ve been in more close calls with bikes in the core than cars, and none of them have been due to me jaywalking, not paying attention, or any of the other limited reasons it could be a pedestrian’s fault. In fact, I haven’t been hit BECAUSE I’m paying attention and just assume an approaching biker has no idea how to ride in the city.
    I’m sick of cyclists acting like they’re a vehicle-pedestrian hybrid. If you’re on a bike, you’re a vehicle. If you want to act like a pedestrian, get off your bike and WALK IT.
    And I still find the 10% statistic to be laughable. Is it really the car’s fault if they’re passing a bike on the left side and the bike swerves into them? Or if the bike is in front, on the right side, and suddenly turns left without signaling? Or if the cyclist veers out of the bike lane to get around another cyclist without even checking if there’s a car there? I wonder how many accidents that are the fault of the car are only from the standpoint of “the driver should have been more defensive”, and how many collisions are avoided BECAUSE the driver had the presence of mind to avoid negligent cyclists.
    Maybe bikes need blinkers and brake lights, since 90% of the cyclists in this city don’t seem to know how to use their left arm.
    Licensing isn’t a matter of making money, enforcement, or any of the other unnecessary reasons people jump on. It’s about mandatory EDUCATION of cyclists. Or at least it should be.

  • Hamutal Dotan

    Re: using licensing to ensure education.
    I agree that cyclists need to be educated, but licensing is hardly the optimal way to go about it. It’s overly bureaucratic, expensive, and people will simply break the rules and not go through the process. It’s also a disincentive to cycling when that is the opposite of what we need. We should, instead, make cycling education part of the elementary school phys ed curriculum. It would have a much higher compliance rate, require no new layer of regulation, and broaden the pool of potential cyclists considerably.

  • http://undefined Astin

    Sure, but what about the hundreds of daily cyclists that are already in the city? Their, mine included, education on riding a bike consisted of training wheels, dad holding the seat, and a bunch of skinned knees. I learned hand signals from one of the Scout levels (either Beavers or Cubs likely), and about what size wheels were allowed on the sidewalk from a cop visit at my suburban school.
    Learning the LAWS that are in place for cycling on the road is left entirely up to the individual to learn for themselves. It’s obvious that most cyclists on the road haven’t bothered to look them up, or just don’t care.
    I’m all for including education of bike laws at a school level, but there’s generations of cyclists who won’t get this. Do we just wait for them to die off? The other option is to increase enforcement, which might strike some fear into people to educate themselves, but will more likely lead to more rants about how cyclists are treated unfairly.

  • http://paul.kishimoto.name Paul Kishimoto

    I posted a link above you should really take a look at. Direct quote:

    For example, while there may be a perception that many cyclists recklessly disobey stop-signs and traffic signals, the collision data indicates that less than 3% of collisions involve a cyclist failing to stop at a controlled intersection. Enforcement campaigns targeting cyclists rolling through stop-signs may result in large numbers of tickets being issued, but their effectiveness in improving traffic safety is questionable.
    Enforcement that focuses on driving and cycling infractions that are linked to collisions can be expected to yield better results, in terms of improving safety, than campaigns that simply target infractions that are easy to enforce. For instance, the importance of using bicycle lights at night should be communicated through well-advertised promotion and enforcement campaigns.

  • http://undefined TokyoTuds

    Hamutal states and idea I have also advocated for some time. Grade 9 or 10 is the perfect time to have mandatory bicycle education delivered by schools. It is just before driver’s license are acquired, and would catch a huge majority of residents.
    Astin, as Paul points out the rate of accidents caused by cyclists is in fact very small, but it will indeed take years before the positive effects of training will be evident. Is that a reason not to train?
    In fact, schools could also offer free training to community members who are already past grade 10. With good marketing and small rewards, I reckon you could have a huge positive effect within 3 – 5 years and re-invent the relationship between cars and bikes. Along with more bike infrastructure, we can perhaps compare ourselves with pride to the Dutch.

  • http://undefined x_the_x

    Since we are cherry picking …
    “Almost 30% of the cyclists [involved in collisions] were cycling on the sidewalk immediately prior to their collisions.”

  • http://paul.kishimoto.name Paul Kishimoto

    I’m encouraging people to read the report, not to accept my quotations in lieu thereof. “Cherry-picking” is a bit harsh.
    To paraphrase even what I quoted, “For instance, the types of bicycles allowed on sidewalks should be communicated through well-advertised promotion and enforcement campaigns.”

  • http://flickr.com/aged_accozzaglia accozzaglia

    @Astin:
    “I’m sick of cyclists acting like they’re a vehicle-pedestrian hybrid. If you’re on a bike, you’re a vehicle. If you want to act like a pedestrian, get off your bike and WALK IT.”
    This is a design problem. The urban form isn’t accommodating for this mode choice. The overspill goes where the infrastructure is missing.
    Time to get to know your planning staff at City Hall. They work for you. Get on them to approach this as an urban design problem. The insulation between their office and the real world is extensive. It’s been said over and over again: stick won’t work. Grow carrots. Build the safe space for pedal pushers to ambulate. There isn’t one place in Toronto that I would deem as truly safe for cyclists. Otherwise you’d see kids riding on street level alongside adults and older adults.
    Take all that heated furor from the roads and use it to light a fire under the planning department’s arse. If they don’t do jack, take it up with either the Ryerson, UofT, or York schools of planning as a major studio project undertaking for a forthcoming term. Recommendations from the studio can be used as a serious, holistic proposal to begin solving this damn (and undeniably) Toronto problem.

  • http://flickr.com/aged_accozzaglia accozzaglia

    I should add that when making a right turn, using the left hand at a 90-degree crook is very dangerous for anyone using hand brakes: bikes are typically built with the left brake lever linked to the front wheel. As with cars, the front wheel[s] is the where the overwhelming share of the braking happens — up to 90 percent of it.
    So road sign language for bicyclists — no, not the saluting kind — also needs review. The signals were devised in the 20th century after the age of the automobile was underway. An example of that age? Before about 1920, there was no such concept as the “jaywalker” (though there were the “jays” — country bumpkins). Hand signalling as we know it was not considered for the safety of the user in mind.
    Case in point: I do use my right hand to signal my right turn, and I use my left to signal left. I don’t try to hand-signal and stop to brake at the same time, as that is practically impossible without buying a coaster brake axle. It’s not technically legal, but it is so much more universally comprehended by motorists behind me, and never once have I heard a complaint for communicating my turns this way.
    If a bike is slowing down, then it is the motorist’s responsibility to watch for the deceleration and change in body dymanics (pedalling ceasing, rider pulling up in the saddle, clearly not maintaining velocity, etc.). And before anyone gets all “HAY WAIT”, think of this: it is also the motorist’s responsibility to avoid rear-ending another car regardless. It’s very rare when a rear-end collision is the fault of the rear-ended driver: basically, they have to be rolling in reverse for an actionable claim to get underway in most jurisdictions.
    Also, go read my comment from yesterday. Or at least look at the links. Most are pretty pictures that actually reveal something relevant to this discussion: they reference design solutions. Some kind of design solution along these lines is coming to Toronto one day as with likely every other major city on the continent (even if the Atlantas, Houstons, and Sacramentos are dragged in last, kicking and screaming and clawing).
    I’m guessing this change is arriving fairly soon, given the pressure cooker of everyone’s nerves: we’re where NYC was just a couple of years ago before the Bloomberg acknowledged the infrastructure problem by government taking action to change street design and functionality.
    This debate, doused with another jerry can by Corcoran (just as the fuel from Bryant’s contribution is running low), otherwise is heading nowhere — as usual.

  • http://undefined TokyoTuds

    Good points, but I am sure I read comments by a Toronto police constable responsible for cycling issues who clarified that cyclists can signal turns with each arm as appropriate. The left turn “left arm, hand up” gesture for right turns is meant only for drivers who have only the driver’s window to use for hand signals when necessary.
    Personally, I only signal stops when I know another cyclist or another vehicle is behind me, but not when approaching a stop signal, as the person behind me can see it too, and should also be stopping.
    Incidentally, yesterday biking home from the grocery store, I came to a full stop and even put my foot on the ground at an All Way Stop because a mini-van was approaching on the street to my right. I was far earlier and had the right-of-way as per usual All Way Stops, but the van drove straight through the stop sign without even a pause, and was surely exceeding the 40 km/h limit. If I were in a car, I would certainly have already proceeded through the intersection and gotten creamed. (I was east-bound on Westwood at Logan.)
    I couldn’t believe my eyes. I also drive on that stretch regularly.
    Now, this is just one anecdote, but my point is both cyclists and drivers break the rules of the road a lot, and I would bet that mini-van driver is also the cyclist you see riding on sidewalks and riding through red lights. Myself, I carefully follow the rules of the road both on a bike and in a car. The problem is individuals, not the mode.

  • http://undefined cprincipe

    Thanks for posting the sign photo at the top of the article – it perfectly summarizes the prevailing attitude of Toronto cyclists.

  • http://undefined Rachel Lissner

    I think this is a great idea.

  • http://undefined Brill Pappin

    Yes it does… but thats actually a problem. Nothing gets improved with a bad attitude.

  • http://undefined flickeringobscenity

    also, when you exhale, you lose carbon. You didn’t breathe it in (or at least, you didn’t absorb it to speak of when you do) so… Where do you get it? How do you replace it? Eating could work. Try it!

  • http://undefined flickeringobscenity

    Besides, EVERYONE knows that in actual fact there is nothing scarier than an amateur rollerblader wobbling around the road like a drunken, corn-fed chicken.
    /divide and conquer ftw

  • http://undefined sbitaxi

    Just have to chime in on this one: I’m not sure where the idea has come from that a cyclist must signal their left hand turn all the way through the turn, but effective cycling courses such as CAN-BIKE teach cyclists that the safest position is with both hands on the bar.
    Shoulder check before a turn/lane change/signal, Signal your intentions if it is safe to do so (significantly bad pavement makes signalling unsafe), shoulder check again to make sure the way is clear and the vehicles (bike, truck, bus or car) behind you are giving way, then make your move with both hands on the bar.
    If you’re in the left hand turn lane, most people will assume you are there because you are turning left. Signal before your turn, then move. Protect yourself with adequate communication and staying secure on the bike with your hands covering both brakes, especially the ever critical front brake.

  • http://undefined Driusan

    As someone who grew up in Toronto and moved to Montreal a year ago rather than a month ago, I agree that things are definitely better here, I can’t help but scratch my head at bewilderment at some of your comment. I think your rose coloured glasses are a bit too fresh, probably because you haven’t had to cycle in this city during a summer yet.
    Pedestrians in Montréal don’t jaywalk, and get ticketed if they do? All I can say is.. what? Can I buy drugs from you?
    If anything, the drivers are more cautious here because they’re used to, and expecting, pedestrians to walk right in front of them without warning. One of the biggest problems I have as a cyclist is people walking right into the Maissoneuve bike lane without looking, though this depends on the time of day, week, and season (bad: evening, weekend, summer. Good: rushhour.)
    That said, cycling IS much better in Montréal, despite the worse terrain compared to Toronto.
    Things that *I* think help:
    1. Bixi bikes.
    They HAVE helped create a critical mass, and moreover they’re just really useful and efficient for the type of short trip that you’d usually wait around 10 minutes for a 2 minute bus ride for in Toronto. If Toronto can do one thing that will help driver awareness of cyclists, I think it’s install a bike sharing network of the same size and scale as bixi bikes to help get a critical mass of cyclists on the road so that drivers pay attention, and people who aren’t dedicated cyclists feel safe on the road.
    2. Bike infrastructure actually exists to get places.
    It’s not all reserved bike lanes, there’s only one major one, but there’s plenty of “bike lanes” (denoted by sharrows) where you can bike pretty safely as a cyclist to get from point A to point B and not worry about cars because a) they’re mostly on smaller, lower traffic streets without many lights b) cars on them are expecting there to be cyclists.
    Contratraffic bike routes (bike lanes that go against traffic, mostly one one way streets) are also something that I found odd at first, but after using them realized means I don’t need to worry about a door prize because the driver/passenger will see me coming.
    3. A culture that doesn’t put cars before people.
    During the summer, large stretches of main streets in the downtown core are pretty frequently closed to traffic for various cultural events.
    St. Catherine is closed for most of the summer for various events ranging from Just for Laughs, to gay pride, to the jazz festival, to the francofolie. The equivalent of Queen St W (St. Laurent between Sherbrook and Mont Royal) is closed at least twice in the summer for sidewalk sales, and so is Mont Royal once or twice. From what my girlfriend (who grew up here) tells me they’ve been talking about closing Mont Royal to traffic similarly to Prince Arthur “forever”, but nothing gets done (and doesn’t appear likely to)
    These are all perfectly normal to people here and there’s no backlash from drivers about a “war on cars.” In Toronto, Kensington Market is closed to traffic for one day a week, and only during the summer. (Personally, I’m of the opinion that Toronto will never be a world class city so long as cars are allowed on Augusta.)

  • http://notjessicamcgann.com Jessica

    Can we talk about the “four-foot-wide” bike lanes Corcoran mentions? What part of town are those in?